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Massonia echinata

Assessor: Sarah Schumann

Sensitive in 2010
No
Family
Hyacinthaceae
Reason for the sensitivity status
This species may be a potential target as seen on the online platform iNaturalist. Plants of this genus were among those targeted and confiscated during recent criminal prosecutions of illegal plant collecting. This genus is currently in demand and of popular interest in international horticultural trade. As this species is of Least Concern, were exploitation to occur, recruitment and recovery may be possible.
Exploitation extent
Small or insignificant - wild individuals of the species are known to be exploited, collected, traded or utilized in a targeted manner, but utilisation is localised and/or affects only a small proportion of the wild population.
Justification and references

According to the SANBI Red List Assessment, this species is of Least Concern (Foden & Potter, 2005). This genus is currently in demand and of popular interest in international horticultural trade, as indicated by several online marketplace, e-commerce and auction sites. This species may be a potential target as seen on the online platform iNaturalist. Plants of this genus were among those targeted and confiscated during recent criminal prosecutions of illegal plant collecting  (Confiscation lists (2021) provided by SANBI Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden). This suggests that this genus may be targeted and that this species may be at risk.

Foden, W. & Potter, L. 2005. Massonia echinata L.f. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2020.1.

Population vulnerability
Population is not vulnerable: size is > 2500 mature individuals, AND the number of known subpopulations is > 5 AND range > 100km2
Justification and references

Population data on this species is not available but it is of Least Concern (Foden & Potter, 2005). 

Foden, W. & Potter, L. 2005. Massonia echinata L.f. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2020.1.

Targeted demographics
Unknown.
Regeneration potential
This species has a fast population growth rate, and there is a good chance the wild populations will recover from exploitation.
Justification and references

As this species is of Least Concern (Foden & Potter, 2005), were exploitation to occur, recruitment and recovery may be possible.

Foden, W. & Potter, L. 2005. Massonia echinata L.f. National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2020.1.

Reference file
massonia _ eBay.pdf632.51 KB
Massonia echinata Threatened Species Programme _ SANBI Red List of South African Plants.pdf594.88 KB